Kwiileyibhile zefashoni ezizimeleyo ezifumana uluhlu lwemilinganiselo emincinci yamalaphu anesitayile, azinzileyo anokuba ngumngeni.Kwesi sikhokelo, siqokelele abathengisi belaphu abali-100+ abanokunceda ekufezekiseni iimfuno zakho.Uninzi lubonelela ngokuthumela ngenqanawa kwihlabathi liphela.
Ingaba isebenza kanjani
Jonga inkqubo yethu
Layisha uyilo lwakho
Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise kubalulekile ukuba ifayile yakho ilungele ukulayishwa.
Khetha uyilo lwakho
Ngaphambi kokuba siprinte uyilo lwakho kuya kufuneka ukhethe uyilo lwelaphu lakho.Ngezantsi kukho ikhonkco kwezinye iingcebiso ezintle zoyilo.
Khetha ilaphu lakho
Ngoku ukulungele ukukhetha ilaphu eli-100+ oza kuprinta kulo.
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Auschalink
Ingaba wenza iimpahla ezintsha okanye uzama ukufumana indlela efanelekileyo yokucoca ezingcolileyo zakho, ukuqonda ilaphu kunokubaluleka.Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi ukuba uneqhekeza elihle lelaphu kwaye ufuna ukulinyamekela ngokufanelekileyo, ngoko lihlala ixesha elide.Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zamalaphu zineempawu ezahlukeneyo ezinokuchaphazela kakhulu indlela ophatha ngayo impahla yakho.Umzekelo, umxholo wefayibha kwilaphu elinye uya kuba nefuthe kwindlela yokucoca ingubo ngokwahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo kumxholo wefayibha yelaphu.
Ukunceda koku kubhideka kunye nokudala ukuqonda ngcono ilaphu, makhe sijonge kwiindidi ezili-12 ezahlukeneyo zelaphu.Nceda ugcine engqondweni ukuba ngokwenene kukho amakhulu eentlobo ezahlukeneyo zelaphu;le bhlog ijonge nje kwiintlobo ezili-12 ezidumileyo.
Elukiweyo vs. Elukiweyo
Inkcukacha yesibini eyahlukileyo yinkqubo yokuvelisa esetyenziswayo.Kwakhona, kukho iindidi ezimbini: ezilukiweyo nezinithiweyo.
Amalaphu alukiweyo enziwe ngeziqwenga ezibini zemisonto eziphothene ngokuthe tye nangokume nkqo kwisixhobo sokuluka.Ekubeni umsonto uhamba nge-engile ye-45-degree, ilaphu alinwebeki kwaye lidla ngokuba lincinci kwaye liqinile kunelaphu eziphothiweyo.Ilaphu libandakanya i-weft (xa umsonto unqumla kububanzi belaphu) kunye ne-warp (xa umsonto usihla ngobude be-loom).
Zintathu iindidi zelaphu elilukiweyo: i-plain weave, i-satin weave kunye ne-twill weave.Imizekelo yeendwangu ezilukiweyo ezidumileyo ziyi-chiffon, i-crepe, i-denim, ilinen, i-satin kunye nesilika.
Kwilaphu elinithiweyo, cinga ngesiva esidityaniswe ngesandla;umsonto wenziwe kwidizayini yelophu edibeneyo, evumela ukuba yolule kakhulu.Amalaphu ezinithiweyo aziwa ngokuba elastic nokugcina imilo.
Kukho iindidi ezimbini zelaphu elinithiweyo: i-warp-knitted kunye ne-weft-knitted.Imizekelo yamalaphu adityanisiweyo adumileyo yilayisi, ilycra kunye nemesh.
Ngoku, makhe sijonge kwiindidi ezili-12 ezahlukeneyo zelaphu.
Chiffon
I-Chiffon lilaphu elicwebileyo, elikhaphukhaphu, elilukiweyo elenziwe ngomsonto ojijekileyo elinika ukuba livakale lirhabaxa kancinane.Umsonto udla ngokwenziwa ngesilika, inayiloni, ipolyester okanye irayon.
I-Chiffon inokudaywa ngokulula kwaye idla ngokubonwa kwiikhafu, iibhulukhwe kunye neengubo, kubandakanywa neengubo zomtshato kunye neengubo zokugqoka, ngenxa yokukhanya kwayo, izinto ezihambayo.
Idenim
Olunye uhlobo lwelaphu yidenim.Idenim lilaphu eliphothiweyo eliphothiweyo elenziwe ngomsonto odityanisiweyo womqhaphu kunye nomsonto wokugquma omhlophe.Idla ngokuba yaziwa ngokuba yimbonakalo ecacileyo, ukuqina, ukuqina kunye nokukhululeka.
Idenim ubukhulu becala idayiwe nge-indigo ukwenza ijean ezibhlowu, kodwa ikwasetyenziselwa iibhatyi kunye neelokhwe.
Umqhaphu
Eyaziwa njengeyona nto idumileyo emhlabeni, umqhaphu lilaphu lendalo elilula, elithambileyo.Ifiber eFluffy itsalwa kwimbewu yesityalo somqhaphu kwinkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yiginning.Umcu uthi ke ujikwe ube lilaphu, apho unokulukwa okanye ulukwe khona.
Eli laphu lidunyiswa ngokukhululeka, ukuguquguquka kunye nokuqina.I-hypoallergenic kwaye iphefumla kakuhle, nangona ingomi ngokukhawuleza.Umqhaphu unokufumaneka phantse kulo naluphi na uhlobo lwempahla: iihempe, iilokhwe, iimpahla zangaphantsi.Nangona kunjalo, inokushwabana kwaye ishwabane.
Umqhaphu uvelisa iintlobo ezininzi zeelaphu ezongezelelweyo, kuquka i-chino, i-chintz, i-gingham kunye ne-muslin.
Elukiweyo vs. Elukiweyo
I-Crepe lilaphu elikhaphukhaphu, elijijekileyo eliphothiweyo elilukiweyo elirhabaxa, nelinomphezulu ongashwabenanga.Ihlala yenziwe ngekotoni, isilika, uboya okanye iintsinga zokwenziwa, ziyenza ilaphu eliguquguqukayo.Ngenxa yoku, i-crepe ibizwa ngokuba yi-fiber yayo;umzekelo, i-silk crepe okanye i-crepe chiffon.
I-Crepe isoloko isetyenziswa kwisuti kunye nokuthunga iimpahla kuba ithambile, ikhululekile kwaye kulula ukusebenza nayo.Ngokomzekelo, igeorgette luhlobo lwelaphu lecrepe elidla ngokusetyenziswa kwimpahla yomyili.I-Crepe ikwasetyenziswa kwiiblawuzi, iibhulukhwe, izikhafu, iihempe kunye neziketi
Ileyisi
Ileyisi lilaphu elihle, elicekethekileyo elenziwe ngomsonto ophothiweyo, ophothiweyo okanye onithiweyo.Yayisenziwa ekuqaleni kwisilika kunye nelinen, kodwa i-lace ngoku yenziwe ngentambo yomqhaphu, uboya okanye i-synthetic fibers.Kukho izinto ezimbini eziphambili kwi-lace: uyilo kunye nelaphu lomhlaba, elibambe ipateni kunye.
Ileyisi ithathwa njengelaphu elilula, njengoko kuthatha ixesha kunye nobuchule ukwenza uyilo lwe-open-weave kunye nepateni efana newebhu.Ilaphu elithambileyo, elibonakalayo lihlala lisetyenziselwa ukugxininisa okanye ukuhombisa iimpahla, ngakumbi ngeengubo zomtshakazi kunye neeqhiya, nangona zifumaneka kwiihempe kunye neengubo zokulala.
Isikhumba
Isikhumba luhlobo olulodwa lwelaphu kuba lwenziwe ngofele lwesilwanyana, kuquka iinkomo, iingwenya, iihagu kunye nemvana.Ngokuxhomekeke kwisilwanyana esisetyenzisiweyo, isikhumba siya kufuna iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango.Isikhumba saziwa ngokomelela, ukuxhathisa imibimbi kunye nesitayile.
I-Suede luhlobo lwesikhumba (eludla ngokwenziwa kwitakane) oluthi "icala lenyama" lijike libe ngaphandle laza laxutywa ukwenza umphezulu othambileyo, othambileyo.Isikhumba kunye ne-suede zihlala zifumaneka kwiibhatyi, izicathulo kunye neebhanti ekubeni izinto eziphathekayo zigcina umzimba ushushu kwimozulu ebanda.
Ilinen
Ilaphu elilandelayo lilinen, enye yezinto ezindala ezaziwa luluntu.Lenziwe ngemicu yendalo, eli laphu lomeleleyo nelikhaphukhaphu liphuma kwisityalo seflakisi, esinamandla kunomqhaphu.Imisonto yeflakisi iphothwa ibe ngumsonto, othi emva koko udityaniswe neminye imicu.
Ilinen iyafunxa, ipholile, igudileyo kwaye yomelele.Iyahlambeka ngoomatshini, kodwa ifuna uku-ayina rhoqo, njengoko iqhekeka ngokulula.Nangona inokusetyenziswa kwimpahla, kuquka iisuti, iibhatyi, iilokhwe, iiblawuzi kunye neebhulukhwe, ilinen isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiidrapes, amalaphu etafile, iibhedi, iinapkeni kunye neetawuli.
Satin
Ngokungafaniyo neengubo ezininzi ezikolu luhlu, i-satin ayenziwanga kwifiber;ngenene yenye yezinto ezintathu ezilukiweyo ezilukiweyo ezinkulu kwaye yenziwa xa umsonto ngamnye uthungwe kakuhle.I-Satin yasekuqaleni yayisenziwa kwisilika kwaye ngoku yenziwe ngepolyester, uboya kunye nomqhaphu.Eli laphu linobunewunewu liyakhazimla, lihle kwaye liyatyibilika kwelinye icala kwaye kwelinye icala liyi-matte.
Iphawulwe ngobunono bayo, ubuso obugudileyo kunye nobukhaphukhaphu, i-satin ihlala isetyenziswa ngokuhlwa kunye neengubo zomtshato, iingubo zangaphantsi, ii-corsets, iibhulawuzi, iziketi, iidyasi, iimpahla zangaphandle kunye nezihlangu.Isenokusetyenziswa njengenkxaso kwezinye iilaphu.
Isilika
Isilika, elaziwa ngokuba lelona laphu lendalo linobunewunewu ehlabathini, lolunye oluthambileyo, olukhethwa yilaphu elihle nelinochuku kunye nenkangeleko emenyezelayo.Isilika iphuma kwiqokobhe lombungu wesilika, ofumaneka eTshayina, kuMzantsi Asia naseYurophu.
Yeyona nto i-hypoallergenic, ehlala ixesha elide, ilaphu lendalo elomeleleyo, nangona kunzima ukuyicoca kwaye ithambile ukuyiphatha;amalaphu amalaphu amaninzi ayaqina okanye ipucker xa ehlanjiwe, ngoko ke kungcono ukuhlamba izandla okanye ukomise isilika ecocekileyo.Njengeleyisi, i-satin iyabiza ngenxa yokuchitha ixesha, inkqubo ethambileyo okanye ukuguqula intambo yesilika ibe ngumsonto.
Isilika isetyenziswa kakhulu kumtshato kunye neegawuni zangokuhlwa, iihempe, iisuti, iziketi, iingubo zangaphantsi, amaqhina kunye nezikhafu.Iintlobo ezimbini ezidumileyo yiShantung kunye nesilika yaseKashmir.
I-Synthetics
Ngokungafaniyo namanye amalaphu adweliswe apha, i-synthetics igubungela iindidi ezininzi zelaphu: inayiloni, i-polyester kunye ne-spandex.I-Synthetics ayicuki, ngokungafaniyo namalaphu athambileyo, kwaye idla ngokumelana namabala asekelwe emanzini.
Inayiloni yintsinga eyenziweyo ngokupheleleyo eyenziwe ngeepholima.Iyaziwa ngokomelela kwayo, ukuguquguquka kunye nokomelela.Inayiloni ikwahlala ixesha elide kwaye ibamba ukunxiba kunye nokukrazula, yiyo loo nto ihlala ibonwa kwimpahla yangaphandle, kubandakanya iibhatyi kunye neepaki.
I-polyester yifayibha eyenziwe ngumntu kunye nelaphu elenziwe ngamachiza epetroli.Nangona yomelele, yomelele kwaye iyashwabana kwaye iyaxhathisa, ipolyester ayiphefumli kwaye ayilufunxi kakuhle ulwelo.Endaweni yoko, yenzelwe ukuhambisa ukufuma kude nomzimba.Uninzi lweeT-shirts, ibhulukhwe, iziketi kunye neempahla zemidlalo zenziwe ngepolyester.
Ngokungathandabuzekiyo eyona nto ithandwa kakhulu yi-synthetic material yi-spandex, eyenziwe kwi-polyurethane.Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-Lycra okanye i-elastane, i-spandex yaziwa ngokukhaphukhaphu, ukunwebeka kunye nokomelela kwayo emva kokudityaniswa neentlobo ezininzi zefiber.Le nto ikhululekile, i-form-fitting material ihlala isetyenziselwa i-jeans, i-hosiery, iilokhwe, iimpahla zemidlalo kunye neempahla zokuqubha.
Velvet
Olunye uhlobo olwahlukileyo lwelaphu yivelvethi ethambileyo, enobunewunewu, eye yanxulunyaniswa ubukhulu becala nobukhosi ngenxa yokutyeba kwayo, ukugqibezela kwayo okumnandi kunye nenkqubo yokuvelisa entsonkothileyo.Eli laphu linzima, limenyezelayo elilukiweyo lemfumba linemfumba egudileyo kwicala elinye.Umgangatho we-textile umiselwa bubuninzi be-tuft yemfumba kunye nendlela ezihlanganiswe ngayo kwilaphu elisezantsi.
I-Velvet ingenziwa kwikotoni, ilinen, ipholile, isilika, inayiloni okanye i-polyester, iyenza ibe yinto eguquguqukayo enokuthi i-inelastic okanye ilula.Ihlala isetyenziswa kwiiblowusi, iihempe, iidyasi, iziketi, ukunxiba kwangokuhlwa kunye nempahla yangaphandle.
Uboya
Uhlobo lwethu lokugqibela olwahlukileyo lwelaphu luboya.Olusinga lwendalo luvela kwigusha, ibhokhwe, illama okanye uboya bealpaca.Inokunithwa okanye ilukwe.
Uboya busoloko buphawulwa ngokuba noboya kwaye burhawuzelelwa, nangona bugcina umzimba ushushu kwaye buhlala ixesha elide kwaye buhlala ixesha elide.Ayinamibimbi kwaye iyamelana nothuli kwaye igugile.Eli laphu linokubiza kancinci, njengoko kufuneka lihlanjwe ngesandla okanye licocwe lomiswe.Uboya busetyenziswa kakhulu kwiijezi, iikawusi kunye neeglavu.
Iindidi zoboya ziquka itweed, ilaphu leCheviot, cashmere kunye noboya be Merino;Ilaphu leCheviot lenziwe ngeegusha zeCheviot, cashmere yenziwe ngeebhokhwe ze cashmere kunye ne pashmina kwaye uboya be Merino benziwe ngegusha ye Merino.